How to fuel a marathon?

As a long-distance runner, you know that proper nutrition is key to achieving your best performance during a marathon. Eating the right foods before and during the race can help you maintain your energy levels and prevent fatigue, cramps, and other issues that can affect your performance. In this blog post, we'll explore some tips on how to fuel a marathon, what to eat before a marathon, how to eat during a marathon, the best fuel during a marathon, and how to know how much to eat during a marathon.

What to eat before a marathon?

Eating a well-balanced meal before a marathon can help you fuel up and perform at your best. It's important to consume complex carbohydrates, such as pasta, rice, or bread, which can provide a sustained release of energy. You should also eat lean protein, such as chicken or fish, which can help you build and repair muscle tissue. Avoid foods that are high in fat or fiber, which can cause digestive issues during the race. It's also important to hydrate well before the race, drinking plenty of water or sports drinks to ensure that you're adequately hydrated.

How to eat during a marathon?

During the race, you'll need to consume a combination of carbohydrates and electrolytes to maintain your energy levels and prevent dehydration. Sports drinks, gels, or energy chews can be a convenient way to get the necessary nutrients during the race. You should aim to consume about 30-60 grams of carbohydrates per hour, depending on your body weight and activity level. It's also important to stay hydrated, drinking water or sports drinks at each aid station along the course.

What is the best fuel during a marathon?

The best fuel during a marathon is a combination of carbohydrates and electrolytes, which can help you maintain your energy levels and prevent dehydration. Sports drinks, gels, or energy chews can be a convenient way to get the necessary nutrients during the race. Look for products that contain a blend of simple and complex carbohydrates, such as glucose and fructose, which can provide a sustained release of energy. It's also important to choose products that are easily digestible and won't cause digestive issues during the race.

How do I know how much to eat during a marathon?

Knowing how much to eat during a marathon can be challenging, as everyone's nutritional needs are different. The general recommendation is to aim for 30-60 grams of carbohydrates per hour, depending on your body weight and activity level. You can experiment during your training runs to see what works best for you, and adjust your nutrition plan accordingly. It's also important to listen to your body and adjust your nutrition plan as needed during the race. If you start to feel fatigued or experience digestive issues, you may need to adjust your intake of carbohydrates or electrolytes.

In conclusion, fuelling for a marathon requires careful planning and preparation and it's not as simple as a one size fits all approach.  Eating a well-balanced meal before the race, consuming a combination of carbohydrates and electrolytes during the race, and staying hydrated are all important factors to consider. It's also important to experiment during your training runs to determine what works best for you and adjust your nutrition plan accordingly. With the right fuelling strategy, you can optimize your performance and achieve your goals during a marathon.

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